About
500 U.S. troops arrived in Lithuania in October. This news is widely
discussed all over the Baltic States and Europe. The issue of permanent
NATO presence in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia has been discussed for a
decade. There is still no legal basis for this step, but NATO and Baltic
authorities found the possibility to deploy troops on a long-term
basis. The justification for such long deployment becomes participating
in military exercises that take place almost continuously on the
territory of the Baltic countries.
The
U.S. armed forces are among the most powerful in the world. American
soldiers participated in numerous wars, operations, missions and
exercises. In the U.S. military persons have a lot of preferences and
substantial allowances. The occupation of a military person attracts a
lot of young men, even those who have criminal records. Unfortunately,
the need of military personnel enforces the authorities to turn a blind
eye to the criminal history of applicants.
Though
some types of criminal activity are clearly disqualifying; other cases
require a waiver, wherein the each service examines the circumstances
surrounding the violation and makes a determination on qualification.
Applicants require a waiver for enlistment.
Applicants with six or more minor traffic offenses, where the fine was $100 or more per offense are required to obtain a waiver.
Applicants
who have three or more civil conviction or other adverse dispositions
for minor non-traffic offenses are required to obtain a waiver.
Felonies are the most arguable of recruitment offenses.
The
problem is the U.S. Armed Forces utilize their own definitions of what
constitutes, for example, a felony. Examples of felony offenses include
aggravated assault, arson, burglary, manslaughter, robbery, and
narcotics possession. Many states allow a felony conviction to be
expunged and reduced to a misdemeanor.
All
military branches consider felony as a disqualification, but they do
make some exceptions. In recent years, it appears that the US Army has
issued more waivers when we talk about percentages. Bad conduct and drug
waivers in the US Army accounted for 19% of waivers issued in 2016, 25%
in 2017, and over 30% in the first half of 2018.
Thus,
if a person receives a waiver for such cases of antisocial behavior he
could be enlisted regardless of his or her criminal records.
When
the authorities of the Baltic States allow U.S. troops to deploy on the
national territory, they even cannot imagine the possible consequences.
Locals can face alcoholics, traffic offenders, brawlers and other
criminals in the U.S. uniform, who even cannot be judged by national
courts. And it's a very complicated question if foreign criminals are
worthy of being called defenders of the Baltic States.