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Human Rights In China: Trainwreck

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John E. Carey

–“Rural migrant workers in China’s cities faced wider ranging discrimination. Despite official commitment to resolve the problem, millions of migrant workers were still owed back pay. The vast majority were excluded from urban health insurance schemes and could not afford private health care.

Access to public education remained tenuous for millions of migrant children, in contrast to other urban residents. An estimated 20 million migrant children were unable to live with their parents in the cities in part because of insecure schooling.

Beijing municipal authorities closed dozens of migrant schools in September, affecting thousands of migrant children. While authorities claimed to have targeted unregistered and sub-standard schools, onerous demands made it nearly impossible for migrant schools to be registered. Some school staff believed the closures were aimed at reducing the migrant population prior to the 2008 Summer Olympics.”

–“Women were laid off in larger numbers than men from failing state enterprises.

Women accounted for 60 per cent of rural laborers and had fewer non-agricultural opportunities than men. The absence of gender-sensitive anti-HIV/AIDS policies contributed to a significant rise in female HIV/AIDS cases in 2006. Only 43 per cent of girls in rural areas completed education above lower middle school, compared with 61 per cent of boys.”

–“Executions by lethal injection rose, facilitating the extraction of organs from executed prisoners, a lucrative business. In November a deputy minister announced that the majority of transplanted organs came from executed prisoners.

–“Torture and ill-treatment remained widespread. Common methods included kicking, beating, electric shocks, suspension by the arms, shackling in painful positions, cigarette burns, and sleep and food deprivation. In November a senior official admitted that at least 30 wrongful convictions handed down each year resulted from the use of torture, with the true number likely being higher. There was no progress in efforts to reform the Re-education through Labor system of administrative detention without charge or trial. Hundreds of thousands of people were believed to be held in Re-education through Labor facilities across China and were at risk of torture and ill-treatment.”

Amnesty International goes on about China with a list of such detestable crimes against humanity by the Chinese government that the AI criticism of France, Germany, the U.K., and the United States, though harsh, pales in comparison.

In fact, the headline that emerged from the Amnesty International Report of Human Rights 2007 unveiling today, issued by news agency AFP, was “Economic Stars China and Vietnam Maintain Repression: Amnesty.”

So even as the communist Chinese government is trying to make everything look delightful in China before the 2008 Olympics, a culture of corruption and abuse of human rights, with millions inflicted by abuse every year, is difficult to dismiss.

Unless you don’t really care about human dignity and human rights.

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“On Ageing and Family in Culture”
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John E. Carey is the former president of International Defense Consultants, Inc.
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