Obama launched a war on Libya that goes unmentioned. He claimed new powers to murder or imprison anyone, including U.S. citizens. He openly asserted the presidential power to make war without Congress, the United Nations, or any other body. This goes unmentioned. He fumbled his way toward possible wars in Syria and Iran: no mention. He persuaded Israel not to attack Iran until 2013, and according to Maariv provided the arms with which to do it then: no mention. He also killed Osama bin Laden without attempting to capture him: Maddow calls this a "bright spot." She says Pakistan was "shamed" by the event. Apparently "we" were not.
Two flatly contradictory claims toward the end of "Drift" sum up my ambivalent attitude toward the book. First, Maddow writes that "there are no examples in modern history in which a counterinsurgency in a foreign country has been successful. None!" Then, a few pages later, back on the theme of reckless spending, Maddow writes: "'We don't have any enemies in Congress,' a senior defense official told me in 2011. 'We have to fight Congress to cut programs, not keep them.' And those are basically the only fights the Pentagon ever loses." Well, except for every single counterinsurgency, every single war, the war on Iraq, the war on Afghanistan, the war on Pakistan, the war on Libya, the wars back to the start of the book in Vietnam. None of those nations are better off because of U.S. bombs. The United States is not better off because of having bombed them. The United States does not control them. They have not submitted to its will. Why not admit that the Pentagon always loses? Why not admit that its losses are crimes and must always be immoral and illegal in every instance? What does Maddow want us to do with a story of the dogs of war gradually going mad, if the story claims that those dogs provide a "service" and tend to "win"?
Well, the last few pages provide a to-do list. The items are good, if limited. They are almost entirely systemic changes within our government: wars must be paid for; no secret militaries; no more use of the military "to do things best left to our State Department, or the Peace Corps, or FEMA." That last one deserves praise, as many hold the misguided but well-intentioned view that the military should be transformed into a sort of Peace Corps. In one of Maddow's to-do items, the looming threat of a war on Iran appears to receive its only possible mention in the book, as Iran is included in a list of countries where war "is not always the best way to make threats go away." If Maddow stands by that position in 2013 and does not meet the fate that Phil Donahue met, her voice could make a major difference.
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