But, critics say, documented evidence shows such assurances to be a sham. According to Dr. Beau Grosscup, professor of international relations at California State University and an expert on terrorism, "Diplomatic assurances are trumped by the military, police and intelligence 'counter-insurgency' programs that the two Cold War superpowers instituted and still run in many of these countries that train police and military personnel in torture." Grosscup says, "The real attitude driving the 'rendition' efforts is: 'Having paid to train them in torture, why not get our monies worth'."
Ron Daniels, Executive Director of the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR), a legal advocacy group based in New York which is helping in Arar's defense, told IPS, "Torture is against the law in the United States. The Bush administration should not be attempting to avoid the laws of this country by sending people to be tortured over seas where other countries will do their dirty work out of the public eye. This is a barbaric practice with no place in the 21st Century."
A Justice Department official said the ruling pleased the government.
He says he was then put in a diaper, a belt with chains to his wrists and ankles, earmuffs, eye pads, a blindfold and a hood. He was put into a plane, his legs and arms spread-eagled and secured to the floor. He was drugged and flown to Afghanistan, where he was held in solitary confinement for five months before being dropped off in a remote rural section of Albania. He claims it was a CIA-leased aircraft that flew him to Afghanistan, and CIA agents who were responsible for his rendition to Afghanistan.
U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has defended the practice of rendition, saying it was a vital tool in the war on terror. But Ms. Rice said the U.S. does not "send anyone to a country to be tortured."
"The United States has not transported anyone, and will not transport anyone, to a country when we believe he will be tortured," she said. "Where appropriate, the United States seeks assurances that transferred persons will not be tortured."
However, on a trip to Europe shortly after making these comments, Secretary Rice admitted to German Chancellor Angela Merkel that the rendition of Al-Masri was "a mistake".
But does that mean renditions will cease?
I wouldn't count on it!
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