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January 4, 2009 at 12:06:22

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How can you visualize a trillion dollars?

by Gene Messick     Page 1 of 1 page(s)

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With GwB and his NeoCONs gifting Americans a National Debt which surpassed $10 trillion on 30 Sept 2008, how does it make sense that it will take "generations" to pay it off? Just how large is this, really?

Ok. I'm not the brightest bulb in the pack when it comes to math, but I wanted to imagine what a trillion dollars looks like. My former colleague at Cornell, Carl Sagan, used to speak of the number of Stars in the Universe as being "billions and billions".  A trillion is a thousand billion, or a million million.  In simple written numbers: A million is 1,000,000. A billion is 1,000,000,000. A trillion is 1,000,000,000,000. Easy enough.

So how tall is a stack of a trillion $1 bills? I'm sure someone will check my math done on a pocket calculator, but here goes.

A Ream (500 sheets) of ordinary copy paper like you use in your computer printer is about 2 inches tall. Paper that our Greenbacks are printed on may be a little thiner, but this is close enough for government work.

Therefore, a foot (12") of paper is about 3,000 sheets. 3,000 sheets x 5,280 feet per mile = 15,840,000 sheets per mile. Are we getting close? Not really. That's only about 16 million bucks, chunk change to our Congressional Critters.

OK. If we divide 1,000,000,000,000 sheets by 15,840,000 sheets per mile, we should get approximately how many MILES high a stack of a trillion Dollar Bills would be.

Canceling out zeros and rounding off so I can fit numbers into my limited calculator window, I come up with a little over 63,000 miles.

But the National Debt we are giving to our children and their children is not ONE, but TEN trillion dollars.

So the National Debt would be a stack of $1 bills 630,000 miles high. That part was easy. 

But how do I visualize how tall IS a stack 630,000 miles high?

Well, the Earth is about 238,900 miles from our Moon. Divide it out, and this stack would reach from the Earth to the Moon 2.5 times. That means a complete roundtrip to the Moon, and half way back again.

Or try this: our Earth is 24,907 miles around at it's Equator.  Divide that out, and a stack of $1 bills representing our National Debt would reach around the Earth 25 times.

But, hold on. The National Debt is GROWING at a rate averaging about 5 million dollars per minute. http://zfacts.com/p/318.html 

Does that include the interest we owe China?

FWIW: The giant New York City Debt Clock doesn't have enough digit spaces. A new one is due sometime in 2009, and will allow display of a quadrillion dollars. A quadrillion is 1,000,000,000,000,000. I'm not going there. You do the math.

It only takes a few yards of rope to hang someone. Let's see: multiply that by how many we need to hang. Hummm . . . 
________________________________

Totally off subject, but because this Article is so short, I'm adding this, under the category: Pay attention; science is happening all around you. Or, alternatively: Script for a short animated film.

Yesterday I moved a pile of duds going to the laundromat, thinking I'd start the New Year all fresh and clean. Out crawled a guy that looked like what, as a kid, I called a stink bug.

I try not to squash any living thing that's not harmful. Since it didn't stink on me, I dumped it into an open top trash can. 

Tonight as I was writing this Article with my thrift shop Banker's green lamp turned on beside my computer, I spotted some movement out of the corner of my eye. There was my little stink bug, smaller than my fingernail, having flown in, or crawled, from two rooms away.

It flew awkwardly up toward the light bulb and explored the white inside of the glass shade. Must have been like basking on a beach in the Sun. Pretty soon it disappeared. Then it came crawling around from the backside of my Mac computer. For the remainder of this Article, he/she explored the surfaces of my computer at a slow, plodding pace, elevated on six thin, spindly legs, all except the screen, which she/he avoided like the light bulb. Smart little guy, with a pin point brain.

He/she became my little silent companion, checking out all the multi-colored sticky notes on my computer, pausing occasionally as if reading one, which is absurd, I know, though that's what it looked like. Appearances can be deceiving to the human mind. But it's nice to have a "friend" who can walk around the rim of a thin coffee cup without falling in.

Actually, I much prefer my stink bug to any of the NeoCONS who saddled everyone in our Nation with more debt than we could pay off in two lifetimes. Think I'll keep my little friend around as a reminder of my adventures into higher numbers. Wonder what she/he likes to eat? I discovered it's not potato chips.

 

http://earthhome.us

For 17 years Gene Messick studied and taught Design at NC State University and Cornell. Co-founding the Visual Design Program at NCSU, he established the Photography Program at Cornell, where he taught in the Architecture Department, most interested (more...)
 

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6 comments


What happened to the bug?

So what happened to my little stink bug friend? Don't know. She/he was still plodding across a messy scattering of notes on my real desk top when I turned off the Banker's lamp and went to bed. He/she wasn't here when I got up to write this. Wish all those who caused our economic woes would disappear as quickly. Like in a trillionth of a second?

by Gene Messick (34 articles, 33 quicklinks, 1 diaries, 73 comments [3 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Sunday, Jan 4, 2009 at 12:26:30 PM

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Reply: She/he's back!

After shuffling some papers on my desk the next night, my stink bug friend showed up again.

Still plodding around investigating everything, constantly in motion, she/he walked up one side of my Mac, across, and down the other. He/she likes walking cables on my desk, and up the vertical slick brass lamp base. She/he must have some kind of sticky feet, I thought.

Until, as I was holding a pencil making notes, I glanced at my hand. There he/she was on the knuckle of my index finger, which startled me.  She/he walked to my fingernail, yet I felt absolutely nothing. His long legs and "feet" are almost as thin as a hair, with slightly thicker antennae. Overall shape reminds me of a light-gray arrowhead with a tiny head so small I cannot see a face.

The next morning I spotted him ambling on the carpet across the room. Didn't show up tonight. 

I thought about the trillion dollar stack again. It's height could be reduced by using $100 bills, but not $1000 bills. As I wrote in Your funny money, and profiting from scarcity our government doesn't print $500 or $1000 bills anymore, retiring those in circulation, probably to bring an end to counterfeiters making bills of such large denominations. 

So hang on to all your thousand dollar bills. They're becoming worth more as collector's items.

by Gene Messick (34 articles, 33 quicklinks, 1 diaries, 73 comments [3 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Tuesday, Jan 6, 2009 at 4:51:48 AM

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How many years does a trillion seconds make?

Here's another way to visualize a trillion dollars, as in the Trillion Dollar Bailout voted by Congress. With 60 seconds in a minute, that makes 86,400 seconds in a day, and 3l,536,000 seconds is a year. Divide that into 1,000,000,000,000 and we find that a trillion seconds gives us 31,746 years. That many years ago, it was 29,737 BC, or some 27,000 years before the first Pyramid was built.  

Looking forward, our Trillion Dollar Bailout retired at $1 per second would be paid off in 33,755 AD. Now the question is, will we be able to find enough rope?

by Gene Messick (34 articles, 33 quicklinks, 1 diaries, 73 comments [3 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Sunday, Jan 4, 2009 at 12:35:47 PM

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A trillion is nothing compared to infinity

The national debt is around $11 trillion but that's nothing to write home about compare with infinity. See, the ability of the US government to create money is infinite. It is called fiat money - any amount can be created out of thin air by a few computer key strokes. That's how our great wiseman Mr Paulson $850 billion TARP money was created. That's how the $11 trillion was created. About 60% of it is owed to foreigners in the form of Treasury bonds, resulting in some $400 billion in annual interest payments. And how does the US pay those interests? Simple - hit a few key strokes to create the money for interest payments. This has been going on for decades (well, since Nixon). Life is good at the Fed. No need to consider the laws of physics. Or economics. Nor the laws of military invasion - who is going to invade the US to take the money owed? But perhaps, there will be a point where the laws of social unrest and national implosion might need to be refreshed by those in charge.

by TomK (0 articles, 0 quicklinks, 0 diaries, 330 comments [22 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Sunday, Jan 4, 2009 at 8:29:49 PM

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Reply: I couldn't agree with you more, Tom

Thanks for your serious comment to my farce!
Sometimes you have to laugh to keep from crying . . . 

You might check out these earlier related Articles on OEN:




by Gene Messick (34 articles, 33 quicklinks, 1 diaries, 73 comments [3 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Sunday, Jan 4, 2009 at 8:43:01 PM

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Reply: The Chinese CAN visualize $1T

But I did enjoy your farce Gene! I laughed, which prompted me to write soberly.

Somehow, I get the funny feeling that the Chinese who bought those $1 trillion worth of US Treasury might be on the crying mood. A sucker can't tangle alone!

BTW I missed Carl Sagan.  

by TomK (0 articles, 0 quicklinks, 0 diaries, 330 comments [22 recommended, 0 rejected]) on Sunday, Jan 4, 2009 at 8:59:43 PM

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