Andrew Bacevich, professor of history and international relations at Boston University, may be able to shed some light on the quandary of America's ineffectiveness on the world's stage. He begins by saying, "Armed conflict in the industrial age reached new heights of lethality and destructiveness. Once begun, wars devoured everything, inflicting staggering material, psychological, and moral damage. Pain vastly exceeded gain. In that regard, the war of 1914-1918 became emblematic: even the winners ended up losers. When fighting eventually stopped, the victors were left not to celebrate but to mourn.Faith in war's problem-solving capacity had begun to erode. As early as 1945, among several great powers -- thanks to war, now great in name only -- that faith disappeared altogether."
The United States, the sole major belligerent to emerge from the Second World War stronger, richer, and more confident bucked that trend. The U.S.professed their devotion to peace whilecivilian and military elites in America prepared obsessively for war. The U.S. spends moreon defense than the next ten nations ... combined. The U.S. has gone to war more often than any other nation on Earthsince WWII. America's Navy controls the oceans, all of them. Its Air Force enjoys air superiority over any region on Earth. We have nuclear arsenal that can turn any nation into a parking lot. Our ground forces have the best technology money can buy, and its fire superiority has no equal.
"So what," says Bacevich. He adds, "Events [have]made it increasingly evident that military dominance did not translate into concrete political advantage. Rather than enhancing the prospects for peace, coercion produced ever more complications." No matter how badly battered and beaten, the terrorists, insurgents, resistance fighters, or whatever you want to call themwere not intimidated, remained resilient, and kept coming back for more.
So, in today's world absolute military dominance is impotent. We live in world where COIN ops is prevalent. COIN, by its very definition results in extended wars, witness Iraq and Afghanistan, and woe be if Iran is in the future. It takes a great deal of time to convince people we invaded that we are interested in "winning their hearts and minds."
Better yet, unless it becomes absolutely without equivocation, necessary to defend our proud country, how about we not wage war in the first place. Iraq andAfghanistan now, perhaps Iran in the future does not fit that standard. And, please let us forget the mentality of policing the world. Notwithstanding we can't afford it, democracy is never, ever achieved at the point of a gun.
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