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Imagine There's No Heaven

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David Swanson
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"The federal government now allows federally-funded faith-based groups to consider religion when employing staff.

"The Department of Justice now permits religious organizations to convert government-forfeited property to religious purposes after five years, replacing the previous policy prohibiting such conversions.

"The federal government now allows federally-funded faith-based groups to build and renovate structures used for both social services and religious worship.

"The Veterans Administration no longer requires faith-based social service providers to certify that they exert 'no religious influence.'
 
"The Department of Labor now allows students to use federal job-training vouchers to receive religious training leading to employment at a church, synagogue, or other faith-based organization."

In 2007, President Bush received a lengthy seven-year progress report, titled "The Quiet Revolution: The President's Faith-Based and Community Initiative: A Seven Year Progress Report," from then-Director of Faith-Based Initiatives Jay Hein.  A letter from the president accompanying the report stated that the initiative had funded 18,000 faith-based and community organizations in 2006 alone.  The report found that the faith-based initiative had "grown each year and adapted to emerging challenges and expanded its influence at home and abroad." It stated that the "framework of this activity" included: Five Executive Orders expanding the FBCI reach across the Federal Government;  [and] Sixteen agency-level rule changes and a myriad of smaller scale policy reforms...."

In February 2007 Attorney General Alberto Gonzales published a 43-page report describing the DOJ's intervention in several cases involving religion over the previous six years.  In one of these cases, the DOJ defended the Salvation Army's right to take public money to run social services and still fire employees who do not agree with its religious creed.  In another case, the DOJ filed a brief in a Florida case arguing that banning religious school vouchers would violate the U.S. Constitution, a claim the U.S. Supreme Court has never endorsed.

The DOJ, under President Bush, overhauled its Civil Rights Division to focus resources on helping religious organizations receive grants, establishing a "Task Force on Faith-Based and Community Initiatives."  The Task Force published a notice seeking an organization to run a "single faith" program in prisons, a notice that appeared specifically intended for the Prison Fellowship Ministry, an organization that previously employed the then director of the Task Force.

Government scientists in numerous agencies, including NIH and NASA have objected to censorship of information at odds with certain religious beliefs, information including scientific evidence demonstrating the promise of embryonic stem-cell research and the dangers of global warming.  

Former Surgeon General Richard Carmona testified before the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee in July 2007 that during his tenure under President Bush, anything that didn't "fit into the political appointees' ideological, theological or political agenda" was "often ignored, marginalized or simply buried....  Much of the (policy) discussion was being driven by theology, ideology, [and] preconceived beliefs that were scientifically incorrect."  On the topic of sex education, Carmona testified that "there was already a policy in place that did not want to hear the science but wanted to just preach abstinence, which I felt was scientifically incorrect." Carmona was told to "stand down and not to speak about" embryonic stem-cell research when Congress debated a bill to fund it.   Officials at the Department of Health and Human Services removed positive references to the research from his speeches.

In one of a number of similar cases, the nonprofit Military Religious Freedom Foundation (MRFF) filed a federal lawsuit in September 2007 against the DOD, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, and a U.S. Army major, on behalf of an Army soldier stationed in Iraq. The suit charges the DOD with widespread constitutional violations by allegedly trying to force the soldier to embrace evangelical christianity and then retaliating against him when he refused.  The suit charges that the soldier was forced to "submit to a religious test as a qualification to his post as a soldier in the United States Army," a violation of Article VI, Clause 3 of the Constitution.  MRFF said Gates is named as a defendant because he has allowed the military to engage in "a pattern and practice of constitutionally impermissible promotions of religious beliefs within the Department of Defense and the United States military."  MRFF reports having been contacted by more than 5,000 active duty and retired soldiers who say they were pressured by their commanding officers to convert to christianity.

The Inspector General of the DOD issued a 47-page report in 2007 highly critical of senior Army and Air Force personnel for participating in a video promoting a fundamentalist christian organization while in uniform and on active duty.

In 2008, President Bush convened a "White House Summit on Inner-City Children and Faith-Based Schools," where he said:

"[T]here are a variety of solutions. One is to work hard to improve the public school system, but also another solution is to recognize that there is a bright future for a lot of children found in faith-based schools. ...[I]t's in the country's interest to get beyond the debate of public/private, to recognize this is a critical national asset that provides a critical part of our nation's fabric in making sure we're a hopeful place. First, ensuring that faith-based schools can continue to serve inner-city children requires a commitment from the federal government. Federal funds support faith-based organizations that serve Americans in need. We got beyond the social service debate by saying that it's okay to use taxpayers' money to provide help for those who hurt.  I mean, what I'm telling you is that we're using taxpayers' money to empower faith-based organizations to help meet critical needs throughout the country....  So my attitude is if we're doing this, if this is a precedent, why don't we use the same philosophy to provide federal funds to help inner-city families find greater choices in educating their children."

Indeed, why not?  What the heck!  Senators Obama and McCain each sat for an hour of questions from a preacher at the front of a church on August 16, 2008, as part of their campaigns for the White House, and the event was no longer anything to be remarked upon.  McCain's vice-presidential running mate, who would be a very uncertain heartbeat away from the presidency of a nation capable of destroying the entire planet at the push of a button believes the planet was created in six days and that she can simply choose not to believe the evidence of global warming.  We now have government programs run by religions, which are called "faith-based groups" instead of religions.  We have candidates promising to defend discriminatory marriage policies in obedience to religion.  And we have christian proselytizing in the U.S. military.  This trend in the direction of state religion has swamped a small current in the opposite direction that in 2007 saw Congressman Pete Stark become the first Congressman in U.S. history to dare to admit he was an atheist.

"Like our nation's founders," Stark said, "I strongly support the separation of church and state. I look forward to working with the Secular Coalition to stop the promotion of narrow religious beliefs in science, marriage contracts, the military, and the provision of social services."

The worst result of the current against which Stark is swimming is not the opposition to useful scientific research or the hiring of incompetent cronies because they "believe in" the right things.  It's not even, I think, the day-to-day discrimination against jews, mormons, buddhists, muslims, atheists, etc.  It's the message conveyed to the rest of the world, and the message conveyed to Americans about the rest of the world, especially those parts of the world predominantly inhabited by non-christians.

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David Swanson is the author of "When the World Outlawed War," "War Is A Lie" and "Daybreak: Undoing the Imperial Presidency and Forming a More Perfect Union." He blogs at http://davidswanson.org and http://warisacrime.org and works for the online (more...)
 
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