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Climate Change (218) Climate Change (179) Civilization (93) Science And Technology (77) Science-Nature (68)
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Danger and Uncertainty: What Prudence and Responsibility Require The "skeptics" about climate change often declare that the science remains uncertain. It makes no sense, therefore, they claim, to undertake certain costs to protect ourselves against uncertain dangers. Besides the fact that the uncertainty is a good deal less than such climate "skeptics" seem to believe, there's another important point that really should be given greater emphasis in the public exchange with climate-change "skeptics," both genuine and pretend. We make decisions all the time in the face of uncertainty. Uncertainty is chronic in our lives. If it makes sense for a 40 year-old man to lay out good money to pay the premium on a life insurance policy, even if the actuarial tables say there's only a 1 in 200 chance that he'll die during the coming year, surely it makes sense for a society to buy some "insurance" against a climate-catastrophe that is, the science indicates, a whole lot more likely than that. Cures Are Not ALWAYS Related to Causes In a second frequently heard -- and also largely bogus-- argument, the "skeptics" say: "OK, so the planet is warming. But it has not been proven that this global warming problem is caused by human activity." Therefore we ought not bother to change what we're doing. Aside from the accumulating evidence that it IS caused by human activity, the proper response to this argument is, “So what? What difference does it make whether or not the main driver behind the change is human activity?” And even if human activity is not the major engine of the change, it has been scientifically established that greenhouse gasses have the effect of trapping the earth’s heat. And therefore it’s known, too, that reducing our emission of greenhouse gasses will reduce the warming of the climate.
Andrew Bard Schmookler's website www.nonesoblind.org is devoted to understanding the roots of America's present moral crisis and the means by which the urgent challenge of this dangerous moment can be met. Dr. Schmookler is also the author of such books as The Parable of the Tribes: The Problem of Power in Social Evolution (SUNY Press) and Debating the Good Society: A Quest to Bridge America's Moral Divide (M.I.T. Press). He also conducts regular talk-radio conversations in both red and blue states.
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