"Pre-election period…pre-election plot…pre-election
threats”
These rolled off National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice’s
lips no less than seven times yesterday on CNN’s Late Edition as
she discussed the likely timing of a terrorist attack. She stayed on
message.
Dr. Rice said the government had actually “picked up
discussion” relating to “trying to do something in the
pre-election period,” and added that information on the threat
came from “active multiple sources.”
I found myself wondering if those sources are any better than
those cited by Attorney General John Ashcroft on May 26, when he
launched this campaign, citing “credible intelligence from
multiple sources that al-Qaeda plans an attack on the United
States” before the November election. Ashcroft’s warning came
out of the blue, without the customary involvement of the directors
of the C.I.A. and Department of Homeland Security (although the
latter quickly fell in line).
In support of his warning, Ashcroft cited “an al-Qaeda
spokesman,” who the FBI later was embarrassed to admit is “The
Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades.” Sinister sounding though the name may
be, this “group” is thought to consist of no more than one
person with a fax machine, according to a senior U.S. intelligence
official. That fax is notorious for claiming credit for all manner
of death and destruction.
Are the recent warnings and heightened alerts legitimate or
contrived? Is this yet another case of “intelligence” being
conjured up to serve the political purposes of President Bush and
his top advisers? The record of the past three years gives rise to
the suspicion that this is precisely what is afoot.
Running Scared
While Iraq generally has moved off the front page, those paying
attention to developments there have watched a transition from
mayhem to bedlam in recent days. Worse still, the U.S. economy is
again faltering as the election draws near.
Perhaps most worrisome of all from the administration’s point
of view are the fresh photos, film footage, and other reporting of
torture in U.S.-run prisons in Iraq and elsewhere that will surface
in the coming weeks. This round is said to include details of the
rape and other abuse of some of the Iraqi women and the hundred or
so children—some as young as 10 years old—held in jails like Abu
Graib. U.S. Army Sergeant Samuel Provance, who was stationed there,
has blown the whistle on the abuse of children as well as other
prisoners. He recounted, for example, how interrogators soaked a
16-year-old, covered him in mud, and then used his suffering to
break the youth’s father, also a prisoner, during interrogation.
I suspect it is the further revelations of torture that worries
the White House most. Adding to its woes, last week over a hundred
lawyers, including seven past presidents of the American Bar
Association and former FBI Director William Sessions, issued a
statement strongly condemning the legal opinions of government
attorneys holding that torture might be legally defensible. The
lawyers called for an investigation regarding whether there is a
connection between those legal opinions and the abuses at Abu Graib
and elsewhere.
While Bush administration officials have tried to distance
themselves from the opinions and claim that the president did not
authorize the torture of suspected al-Qaeda or Taliban fighters, the
photographic evidence speaks for itself. And neo-conservative
William Kristol’s bragging Sunday on ABC’s This Week that this
administration’s interrogation techniques have been successful
because they are “rougher than what John Kerry would approve of”
does not help the administration’s case.
With each new revelation of torture, the “few-bad-apples”
explanation strains credulity closer to the breaking point. Nor can
it be denied that the abuse took place on this administration’s
watch. Thus, there are likely to be increasing demands that the
commander-in-chief—or at least his defense secretary—take
responsibility. Where is it that the buck is supposed to stop?
Connecting Dots
What has all this to do with Condoleezza Rice’s multiple
mention of “pre-election threats?” Can these two dots be
connected? I fear they can.
When John Ashcroft fired the opening shot in this campaign to
raise the specter of a “pre-election” terrorist event, it seemed
to me that the administration might be beginning to prepare the
American people to accept postponement or cancellation of the
November election as a reasonable option.
Tom Ridge’s warning in early July that Osama bin Laden is
“planning to disrupt the November elections” added to my
concern, as did;
- Word that Ridge has asked the Department of Justice to analyze
what legal steps would be needed to permit postponement of the
election;
- The request by the Director of the Election Assistance
Commission for Ridge to provide “guidelines” for canceling
or rescheduling the election in the event of a terror attack;
- The matter-of-fact tone of a recent vote on CNN’s website:
“Should the United States postpone the election in the event
of a terrorist attack?” That vote seems to have been greeted
more by yawns than by any expression of outrage.
That the House of Representatives on July 22 passed a resolution
by a 419-2 vote denying any agency or individual the authority to
postpone a national election suggests that many in Congress are
taking the various trial balloons and other hints seriously.
The Emperor’s New Suit of Clothes
It seems a safe bet that President Bush is not sleeping as
soundly as he did before the abuse of prisoners came to light. He
may feel thoroughly exposed in the magic suit of sold him by
Ashcroft’s tailor/lawyers together with those working for White
House counsel Alberto Gonzales, and may wish he had paid more
attention to the strong cautions of Secretary of State Colin Powell
against playing fast and loose with the Geneva Conventions on
Prisoners of War.
The president can take little consolation in Gonzales’
reassurance that there is a “reasonable basis in law” that could
provide a “solid defense,” should an independent counsel at some
point in the future attempt to prosecute him under the U.S. War
Crimes Act of 1996 for exempting the Taliban and perhaps others from
the protections of the Geneva Conventions, to which the War Crimes
Act is inextricably tied.
Meaning? Meaning that if the president’s numbers look no better
in October than they do now, there will be particularly strong
personal incentive on the part of the president, Rumsfeld, and Vice
President Cheney to pull out all the stops in order to make four
more years a sure thing. What seems increasingly clear is that
putting off the election is under active consideration—a course
more likely to be chosen to the extent it achieves status as just
another option.
How Would Americans React?
On Friday I listened to a reporter asking a tourist in
Washington, DC, whether he felt inconvenienced by all the blockages
and barriers occasioned by the heightened alert. While the tourist
acknowledged that the various barriers and inspections made it
difficult to get from one place to another, he made his overall
reaction quite clear: “Safety first! I don’t want to see another
9/11. Whatever it takes!” I was struck a few hours later as I
tuned into President Bush speaking at a campaign rally in Michigan:
“I will never relent in defending America. Whatever it takes.”
How prevalent this sentiment has become was brought home to me as
Rep. Dennis Kucinich (D-Ohio) quizzed 9/11 Commissioner Bob Kerrey
(a former Democrat Senator from Nebraska) at a hearing last week on
the commission’s sweeping recommendation to centralize foreign and
domestic intelligence under a new National Intelligence Director in
the White House. Kerrey grew quite angry as Kucinich kept insisting
on an answer to his question: “How do you protect civil liberties
amid such a concentration of information and power?”
Kerrey protested that the terrorists give no priority to civil
liberties. He went on to say that individual liberties must, in
effect, be put on the back burner, while priority is given to
combating terrorism. Whatever it takes.
Does this not speak volumes? Would Kerrey suggest that Americans
act like the “good Germans” of the 1930s, and acquiesce in
draconian steps like postponement or cancellation of the November
election?
These are no small matters. It is high time to think them
through.
Ray McGovern (rmcgovern@slschool.org)
worked as a CIA analyst from the administration of John F. Kennedy
to that of George H. W. Bush.