"I’M A little embarrassed about it." That’s what United
Technologies Corp. CEO George David had to say about his paycheck for
2003--a cool $70.5 million.

Source:
Business Week magazine, Bureau of Labor Statistics |
|
He should be embarrassed. But he won’t be alone. According to Business
Week magazine’s annual review, paychecks for CEOs at the biggest
U.S. corporations in 2003 were "off-the-charts amazing." Overall
compensation--including salaries, bonuses and long-term compensation deals
like stock options--for CEOs at the country’s 365 largest companies
increased by an average of 9.1 percent last year, Business Week found.
After two years of declining, the ratio that compares CEO pay to the
wages of an average worker was on the rise again--climbing to 301 to 1.
That’s down somewhat from the record heights set at the end of the 1990s
"miracle economy" bubble.
But the filthy rich bosses of Corporate America are still raking it
in--thanks to skyrocketing overall compensation that, from 1990 to 2003,
increased eight times faster than the rate inflation, more than six times
faster than average workers’ pay, nearly three times faster than
corporate profits and almost double the pace of the booming stock market.

Source:
Business Week magazine, Bureau of Labor Statistics |
|
In 1982, the ratio of CEO pay to the wages of an average worker stood
at 42 to 1. Today, it is beyond 300 to 1. If the minimum wage had
increased as quickly as CEO pay since 1990, it would be $15.71 an hour
today.
The already huge gap between those at the top of the corporate ladder
and the rest of us is hard to comprehend. Think of it this way. In 2003,
the average U.S. worker took home $517 in their weekly paycheck, according
to the liberal group United for a Fair Economy. CEOs at the largest U.S.
companies pocketed an average of $155,769 every week.
Leading the Business Week list of CEO looters for 2003 was
Colgate-Palmolive CEO Reuben Mark, who banked $141.1 million. Like other
top CEOs, most of his compensation came in the form of various stock
options--typically, schemes that give top executives the opportunity to
buy large amounts of company stock at bargain-basement prices.
Not even counted among the salaries and bonuses and stock options are
the luxurious perks of running a U.S. mega-corporation. For example,
Coca-Cola CEO Douglas Daft gets to use company aircraft for personal
travel whenever he wants--and the company even picks up the taxes he runs
up. Wells Fargo & Co.’s Richard Kovacevich got $67,044 to cover
mortgage interest on the purchase of his house in San Francisco.

Source:
United for a Fair Economy |
|
It isn’t hard to see who pays the price for Corporate America’s CEO
pay heist. For example, John Tyson, the chair and CEO of Tyson Foods got a
total compensation package worth more than $20 million last year.
Meanwhile, after 11 months on strike, union workers at the Tyson food
processing plant in Jefferson, Wis., accepted the company’s hard-line
deal--including a wage cut for new hires, a decrease in maximum pay, a
freeze or elimination of pensions, cuts in vacation time and huge
increases in employee health care costs.
Tyson isn’t an exception either. In fact, CEOs who squeeze workers
the hardest typically enjoy bigger salaries and bonuses as a reward. In
2002, for example, CEO Sam Palmisano oversaw 15,000 layoffs at IBM. The
company’s board of directors awarded him a $4.5 million bonus and stock
options worth nearly $47 million for leading IBM "through
extraordinarily difficult times."
Swinging the layoff ax is a lucrative move for top executives. In 2002,
CEOs at the 365 largest corporations surveyed annually by Business Week
averaged $3.7 million. Chief executives at the 50 companies with the
most layoffs got $5.1 million. Overall, median CEO compensation at the 50
layoff leaders rose by 44 percent in just that one year.
The CEO pay bonanza is only one symptom of the ever-widening gap
between the already super-rich and the rest of us. Between 1973 and 2000,
the average income for the bottom 90 percent of taxpayers fell by 7
percent, after accounting for inflation. At the same time, the income of
the top 1 percent of taxpayers rose by 148 percent. The income of the top
0.1 percent rose by 343 percent, and the income of the top 0.01 percent by
599 percent.
Business skips
out on taxes
ANOTHER REASON for the huge paydays for CEOs is that corporations today
are paying just a fraction of the taxes that they once did. A report
released in April by the General Accounting Office (GAO) found that more
than 60 percent of U.S.-based corporations reported owing no taxes
whatever from 1996 through 2000--boom years for the U.S. economy.
Those that did pay taxes, according to the GAO, were able to shelter
much of their income. Thus, an estimated 94 percent of U.S. corporations
reported tax liabilities amounting to less than 5 percent of their total
income in 2000.
In other words, big business is getting away with murder on their tax
rates.
Many people point the finger at the Bush administration for this
corporate highway robbery. But don’t expect anything different from the
Democrats. According to presidential hopeful John Kerry, reducing
corporate taxes is a good thing. "Some may be surprised to hear a
Democrat calling for lower corporate tax rates," Kerry told a Detroit
crowd last month. "The fact is, I don’t care about the old debates.
I care about getting the job done and about creating jobs in
America."