Cross-posted with The Nation's EnvironNation blog.
On Saturday night, after a week of living off of conference center
snack bars, a group of us were invited to a delicious home-cooked meal
with a real live Danish family. After spending the evening gawking at
their stylish furnishings, a few of us had a question: Why are Danes so
good at design?
"We're control freaks," our hostess replied instantly. "It comes from
being a small country with not much power. We have to control what we
can."
When it comes to producing absurdly appealing light fixtures and
shockingly comfortable desk chairs, that Danish form of displacement is
clearly a very good thing. When it comes to hosting a world-changing
summit, the Danish need for control is proving to be a serious problem.
Police in front of Copenhagen Protesters flickr image by kk+
Take the weekend's protests. By the end, around 1,100 people had been
arrested. That's just nuts. Saturday's march of roughly 100,000 people
came at a crucial juncture in the climate negotiations, a time when all
signs point either to break down or a dangerously weak deal. The march
was festive and peaceful but also tough. "The Climate Doesn't
Negotiate" was the message, and Western negotiators need to head it.
When a handful of people starting throwing stones and setting off sound
grenades (no, they weren't "gunshots" as the Huffington Post
breathlessly reported)
, the marchers handled it themselves, instructing the people
responsible to leave the protest, which they promptly did. I was in
that part of march and it barely interrupted my conversation. Calling
this a "riot," as the British Telegraph absurdly did, really isn't fair to serious rioters, of which there are plenty in Europe.
Never mind. The Copenhagen cops used a little shattered glass as the
pretext for detaining almost a thousand people, hundreds of whom were
corralled together, forced to sit on the freezing pavement for hours,
with wrists cuffed (and some ankles, too). According to organizer
Tadzio MÃ ¼ller, these were not the people who threw rocks but "the
treatment was humiliating," with some of the detainees urinating on
themselves because they were not allowed to move.
The arrests, part of a pattern all week, felt like a warning: deviations from the "Hopenhagen" message will not be tolerated.
Inside the official summit, delegates apparently gathered around flat
screen TVs and watched the police breaking up the march and pushing groups of protesters
against walls. For some it must have felt familiar. After all, that's
pretty much what the Danish government and other Western powers have
been doing here all week: trying to break up the G77 bloc of developing
countries by using classic divide and conquer tactics, including
pushing especially vulnerable states up against the wall with special
offers.
Having learned nothing from the "leaked Danish text," this evening
featured a meeting of 40 invited states to hash out a deal; the rest of
the ministers from the 192 states represented have no idea what they
decided -- hardly the democracy promised by the UN.
The real test of Danish control issues will come on Wednesday, at the Reclaim Power
action. In the morning demonstrators are going to march to the Bella
Center to demand real solutions to the climate crisis, not the fuzzy
math and carbon trading on offer inside. The delegates on the inside
who feel the same way -- and there are thousands -- are being invited
to join the demonstrators.
If all goes well, somewhere in the vicinity of the Bella Center will be
a "people's assembly," a chance to highlight some of the many common
sense solutions that have been shut out of the official negotiations,
including keeping Alberta's tar sands in the ground, and paying climate
"reparations."
The organizers of Reclaim Power have stated clearly that they are
committed to non-violent civil disobedience. Even if attacked by
police, they will not respond with violence. Still, the specter of
unscripted dissent upstaging the official conference on Wednesday no
doubt has our Danish hosts deeply freaked out.
Let's hope they don't deal with their control issues by trying to hoard
everyone into pens: the protesters kept far from the Bella Center; the
delegates locked inside. Because this action -- more than anything that
has happened so far -- has the potential to send a clear and
much-needed message to the world: only a deal that is dictated by both
science and justice will do.
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