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February 8, 2009

Kevorkian: The Right to Die and Other 9th Amendment Freedoms

By Rady Ananda

Dr. Jack Kevorkian recently spoke before an audience of 2,500 at a South Florida university. Loving compassion for terminally ill patients drives the 81-year-old, but his advocacy is fierce and dramatic, drawing outbursts of support and condemnation. The freedom to die has gained much media attention lately, with two more states explicitly affirming this natural and inalienable right.

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Loving compassion for terminally ill patients drives 81-year-old Dr. Jack Kevorkian, but his advocacy is fierce and dramatic.  He spoke before an audience of 2,500 at a South Florida university on February 5th.  After comparing U.S. society with each of Laurence Britt's Fourteen Points of Fascism, Kevorkian revealed his view of a more honest American flag:


(Image by Unknown Owner)   Details   DMCA

The audience reacted with audible shock to the swastika, prompting one man to yell, "They should use the machine on you!"  Kevorkian designed machines that allow the terminally ill to end their lives.  Protestors disrupted his speech twice by marching in and out en masse

Unperturbed, Kevorkian maintained a sense of humor.  During the question period, someone asked, "What do you think happens after someone dies?"  He answered, "They stink."  The audience laughed and applauded.  Several times, Kevorkian earned applause as people showed their support of an individual's right to determine the manner and timing of his or her death.

The freedom to die has gained much media attention lately.  In December, a Montana court upheld iatric euthanasia (physician assisted suicide).  In November, the State of Washington voted for the right to die, joining Oregon.  In March of last year, Luxembourg legalized it.  Also in 2008, a highly publicized case in Italy ended after ten years when the courts finally allowed a man to remove the feeding tubes of his daughter who had been in a coma for 17 years.  A documentary on the right to die aired in Britain in December (see video below for footage and an interview of the director).

Kevorkian admits to euthanizing 130 patients.  Though unsuccessfully prosecuted for several of them, the one that earned him an eight-year prison sentence was his televised broadcast of Thomas Youk's death in 1998.  The 52-year-old had ALS, a progressive, usually fatal, neurodegenerative disease.  Physicist Stephen Hawking suffers from ALS, and baseball Hall of Famer Lou Gehrig died of it in 1941.  Youk was physically unable to self-administer the lethal dose, but provided fully-informed consent to Kevorkian to end his life.  The Michigan justice system violated his 9th amendment rights when prosecuting Kevorkian for what many deem to be the highly ethical and compassionate act of a trained physician.  Just as we euthanize our terminally ill pets, Kevorkian argues that humans have the natural right to demand the same.

In defending against that first degree murder charge, Kevorkian had hoped the US Supreme Court would hear his 9th Amendment defense.  SCOTUS declined, a cowardly move that Kevorkian called corrupt and unethical.  In Amendment IX: Our Cornucopia of Rights (Penumbra Press, Bloomfield Hills, MI, 2005), which he wrote while in prison, Kevorkian stated:

"Without a doubt the Court's insouciance and trepidation are welcomed and encouraged by extremely powerful lobbies representing antagonistic and self-serving financial, medical, pharmaceutical, governmental, and religious organizations.  Despite the enormous pressure they and their economic and political clout can exert, a really dedicated, stalwart, and ethical Court would be doing its noble duty as the ultimate guardian of our innate natural rights by being perpetually and single-mindedly focused on the people's welfare...."

After his release from prison in June 2007, Dr. Kevorkian began a speaking tour that included Harvard Law School last October, where famed Alan Dershowitz introduced him with high acclaim.  Praises aside, murderous zealots who seek to impose their religious beliefs on others have apparently targeted Kevorkian.  Police and security formed a large presence inside and outside the Nova Southeastern University arena.  Attendees endured a search of their bodies and purses and relinquished all drinks before entering the arena.  When confiscating my coffee, one officer explained, "You might have acid in that drink.  We don't know."

Unusual for NSU's Distinguished Speaker Series, and contrary to the printed program, no one introduced Dr. Kevorkian.  Poor acoustics suppressed his message for the upper tier, half of whom left early when part of the audio system failed.  Adding to further difficulties for the audience, at the end, handicapped seniors were required to climb to the second floor to exit the arena, instead of leaving through the doors on the first floor that were blocked "for security reasons."

Kevorkian had a little trouble articulating his thoughts during the speech, which never directly mentioned iatric euthanasia.  His acumen distinctly showed during open questions, though, when he finally connected for the audience the three admitted passions in his speech to the freedom to die: 

  • The protection of human rights against government tyranny;
  • The reformation of our penal system to include the more humane sanctuary system; and
  • A complete and radical change to public education.

    For Kevorkian, the damage to personal liberty by a tyrannical government includes the suppression of our inalienable right to die, but it doesn't stop there.  A justice system based purely on punishment warps prisoners and destroys families.  An education system that fails to teach its citizens about personal liberties and the nature of tyranny ensures the demise of a free society.  To regain the right to die, or any natural right, all three institutions – government, justice, and education – must be reformed.

    Given that much of the audience was shocked by easy comparisons between Nazi Germany and the modern United States, advocating for education reform is indeed wise.  Kevorkian hammered at the Patriot Act and Homeland Security Act, which he compared to Hitler's 1933 Enabling Act

    He scolded the audience for allowing their inalienable rights to be forfeited in exchange for security.  "You are letting the government spy on you because you aren't in the streets protesting about it."  Benjamin Franklin once observed, "Those who sacrifice liberty for security deserve neither."  Yet, these ideas are mere abstraction to today's youth, where even elite colleges fail to properly educate their students in civics.  Instead of the Pledge of Allegiance, Kevorkian would prefer students recite the Bill of Rights.

    The Netherlands, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the U.S. states of Oregon, Washington and Montana specifically permit iatric euthanasia.  Britain is again debating the issue after it aired Oscar-winning director John Zaritsky's The Suicide Tourist (under the rename, The Right to Die) in December.  Prime Minister Gordon Brown voiced his opposition to legislation allowing it, but affirmed his support of personal choice.  This video interview of Zaritsky opens with footage from The Suicide Tourist:


    Zaritsky raises the issue of our inalienable right to commit suicide – whether ill or not.  Kevorkian considers laws that ban suicide and iatric euthanasia "worse than immoral.  They are downright illegal."  In Cornucopia, Kevorkian defends the Ninth Amendment as "the twenty-one most important words in the U.S. Constitution."

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    Human rights are not limited to those named in the Constitution, and laws that block those rights are unconstitutional.  Just as a woman has a natural born right to abort a fetus, and everyone has a natural right to choose whom to love and marry, all humans have a right to choose the timing and manner of their own demise.  In Cornucopia, Kevorkian details several natural rights that he deems the "hallmark of a truly enlightened democracy."  He prefaces them with:

    "The first one listed below subsumes all the others which are mere corollaries, and its emphasized qualifying admonition also pertains to all of them.  Therefore, I have a basic natural right:

  • To do or not to do and to say or not to say anything, anywhere, to anybody, at any time, in any way, so long as anyone else and/or his or her property are not verifiably threatened or harmed, and no personal obligation is imposed on anybody without the latter's consent;
  • To choose with whom and/or what to associate and/or deal, and whom or what to shun;
  • To refuse to cooperate with and/or participate in any coercive endeavor;
  • To choose where, when, and how to live and to die;
  • To express openly anywhere, at any time, in any way, and by any means one's opinion;
  • To possess and/or carry anything on one's person;
  • To create and/or destroy anything of one's own;
  • To eschew public or religious education for one's children to be tutored privately;
  • To operate any vehicle without using helmets or belts;
  • To choose to indulge in mutually voluntary commercial or recreational coitus;
  • To choose whom one will live with, love, and/or marry;
  • To choose to do anything that may affect one's own body externally or internally, including the purchase of another's or the sale of one's own, bodily organ(s) or part(s) thereof for medical purposes;
  • To choose to read and/or write anything, for any purpose, and to create and/or see any visual presentation;
  • To choose to legally procure and to display or to destroy one's private property, or on property for use by the public, any symbols or flags of any group or nation;
  • Etc., etc., etc."

    Dr. Jack Kevorkian's compassionate and common sense approach to ending human suffering is but one facet of his decades-long advocacy of the Ninth Amendment.  Like Henry David Thoreau, Nelson Mandela, and Aung San Suu Kyi, Kevorkian was wrongfully imprisoned for advocating human rights.  He warned the audience, "To be active, you must be committed.  To be committed is dangerous."  That is especially true in a police state with the highest incarceration rate in the world.

    For more information, see this partial international list of right-to-die organizations or this one.  Also recommended is Susan Stern's 2005 award-winning documentary, The Self Made Man.

  • Cited in the Tampa Bay Examiner.



    Authors Bio:


    In 2004, Rady Ananda joined the growing community of citizen journalists. Initially focused on elections, she investigated the 2004 Ohio election, organizing, training and leading several forays into counties to photograph the 2004 ballots. She officially served at three recounts, including the 2004 recount. She also organized and led the team that audited Franklin County Ohio's 2006 election, proving the number of voter signatures did not match official results. Her work appears in three books.

    Her blogs also address religious, gender, sexual and racial equality, as well as environmental issues; and are sprinkled with book and film reviews on various topics. She spent most of her working life as a researcher or investigator for private lawyers, and five years as an editor.

    She graduated from The Ohio State University's School of Agriculture in December 2003 with a B.S. in Natural Resources.

    All material offered here is the property of Rady Ananda, copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009. Permission is granted to repost, with proper attribution including the original link.

    "In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act." Tell the truth anyway.

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