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June 26, 2011

Could state-owned banks have prevented our financial crisis?

By Richard Clark

A state-owned public bank partners with community banks, credit unions and bigger banks to supply affordable credit to local economies. This translates into ever more loans -- for business start-ups, for farmers, and for high-tech companies and builders -- all in your home state. And much of the profits these folks make then circulates around the state, the same money being spent again and again, from one person to the next.

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What would be the benefits of keeping most of our money in our home state?

Clearly, our current financial systems, nationwide and in each of our states, aren't working.   The gap between the rich and poor is growing;   worker lay-offs and state deficits are increasing, and many, many people need jobs.   The answer to our money problems lies in generating enough credit.   Without enough credit, economies cannot grow.

Our current economic system is directly dependent on our biggest banks.   On August 31, 2010, Washington State (for example) had 68% of its current deposits of $5.4 billion dollars in nine private banks that are headquartered outside the Pacific Northwest.   These private banks are of course in business to make profits that go to their owners and their shareholders, wherever they may live.   Secondly, it is not the mission of these banks to supply credit to Washingtonians so that they can start businesses, go to college, or buy equipment for their farms or other business enterprises.   Thirdly, these 9 banks benefit immensely from keeping Washington's state government revenue on their balance sheets.   And they are able to leverage all this money (multiplying it many times) to create new loans, including out-of-state loans, and to invest much of this Washington state money, both private and public, on Wall Street.   But think about this:   Why should "banksters' be allowed to invest and gamble the money of the people of Washington state (or any other state) on Wall Street?!

Solution to this problem

Instead of banking on Wall Street, Washington State (and every other state) needs to bank on Main Street.   Its own Main Street.   This means public banking.

A state-owned public bank partners with community banks, credit unions and bigger banks to supply affordable credit to local economies.   Ever more credit then translates into ever more loans -- for business start-ups, for farmers, and for high tech companies and builders -- all in your home state.   And much of the profits these companies and people make then circulates around the state, the same money being spent again and again, first by one person, and then by the recipient, and then by the next and the next, which creates what is called the multiplier effect, which means that it boosts everyone's income and standard of living, statewide.

Simply put, public banks put state tax revenue, investments and assets to work on Main Street, your Main Street -- not on Wall Street.

And, what do you know, we have a functioning, working example of this very idea that's been working beautifully for the past 90 years! -- the Bank of North Dakota (something the corporate-owned mainstream media never talks about).

Now consider some associated facts

  • At 3.4%, North Dakota has the lowest unemployment rate in the United States
  • Since 2000 The bank of North Dakota has returned in excess of $300 million dollars to the State's general fund.
  • Since the year 2000, while the rest of the country has struggled and fallen behind, North Dakota's GDP has grown 56%, personal income has risen by 43% and wages have increased by 34%.
  • Right now (2011-2013), while other states face possible bankruptcy, North Dakota has a $1 billion budget surplus

 

And unlike in almost all other states around the country, in North Dakota there's lots of credit available for businesses and home buyers.

So what are you waiting for, America?   Get on the public banking bandwagon.

Click here for source article.



Authors Bio:

Several years after receiving my M.A. in social science (interdisciplinary studies) I was an instructor at S.F. State University for a year, but then went back to designing automated machinery, and then tech writing, in Silicon Valley. I've always been more interested in political economics and what's going on behind the scenes in politics, than in mechanical engineering, and because of that I've rarely worked more than 8 months a year, devoting much of the rest of the year to reading and writing about that which interests me most.


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