161 online
 
Most Popular Choices
Share on Facebook 35 Printer Friendly Page More Sharing Summarizing
OpEdNews Op Eds    H3'ed 5/27/16

France paralyzed by the "War of the Lefts"

By       (Page 1 of 2 pages)   1 comment

Pepe Escobar
Message Pepe Escobar
Become a Fan
  (190 fans)

Reprinted from RT

Paris riots -- anti labor reform protest
Paris riots -- anti labor reform protest
(Image by Eleftheria, Channel: Eleftheria)
  Details   DMCA
>
Paris burns as Hollande fiddles. Take it as shorthand for nationwide protests in France against a proposed labor "reform" while the President poses at the G-7 in Japan as if he's one of the Masters of the Universe.

France is semi-paralyzed -- from dockworkers in the port of Le Havre (a key trade hub) to workers in refineries, oil depots, nuclear power stations (accounting for 75 percent of the national electricity supply), airports, and the metropolitan Paris rail system. This has translated into panic at myriad petrol stations -- with much of the French transportation system brought to a standstill.

All this because the cataclysmically unpopular, nominally "socialist" Hollande administration has introduced a draft law that drastically modifies the French labor code and essentially adopts Anglo-Saxon neoliberal "hire and fire" in a deeply regulated, regimented nation where workers' rights and protections are taken extremely seriously. Hollande and his astonishingly mediocre Prime Minister Manuel Valls defend it as the best way to fight chronic unemployment.

Scrap the bill to unblock the nation

May 2016 in France is certainly no May 1968 remix. It features a vortex of complicating factors, such as the "terra terra terra" psychosis (Paris is in a semi-disguised state of siege); the ongoing Nuit Debout movement at the Place de la Republique -- the French version of Occupy Wall Street; and police with their nerves on edge complaining, and even demonstrating, that they are not getting all the love they need from the general population.

May 2016 is essentially configured as a battle between the socialist government and French unions. It's bound to get nastier. Police figures suggest 153,000 strikers/demonstrators this past Thursday -- a huge mobilization day that touched public services and air transport; unions claim there were almost 300,000. The executive is beginning to use force to unblock key refineries. Panic at empty petrol stations is becoming the norm.

The Hollande-Valls duo has gone hardcore; the labor reform bill must be approved, otherwise that's the end of the government. Valls' red line is that if the bill goes, he also goes. Yet he's already been forced to (slightly) backtrack; he's now allowing "modifications" and "improvements" to the bill.

So this is essentially a battle of the French Lefts -- a radical, working-class branch against a nominally social-democratic one in power, actually neoliberal. It's also a dialogue of the deaf. The Prime Minister is not exactly a participant of social dialogue. For him these two Lefts are irreconcilable. You don't need to be a reader of Barthes or Deleuze to infer that France is running the risk of reaching degree zero of social democracy.

After the eighth day of demonstrations, the secretary-general of the powerful CGT union, Philippe Martinez, is now demanding to be received by the President and the President only -- actually throwing Valls into the dustbin. From Japan, Hollande emitted a laconic "I'm being briefed."

A case can be made that the Hollande-Valls duo is so disconnected from the street pulse that they had no idea this bill would be met with so much hostility. They should have gone for a wider reach -- and should have previously invested in a lot of dialogue, not to mention semantic niceties, with the unions.

So what does the French public think about this mess? Essentially, three-quarters of the population is against the bill. And you can't "modernize" France without the French. Yet this being France, subtle nuances matter. According to one of the latest polls, 69 percent are in favor of the bill being scrapped, to avoid the nation being paralyzed. Another poll shows that 62 percent consider the strikes "justified" despite parts the country being paralyzed. So a sound cross-pollination of these polls tells us that social movements are legitimate even as most people don't want to see the nation paralyzed.

In a lighter vein, Paris cafe talk now rules that the Socialist Party better not even try to stage an upcoming presidential campaign; what's going on is proof that the working class hates their guts. It's a fact that the current etat d'urgence -- as in the French version of the US Patriot Act -- plus the neoliberal drive made the Socialist Party (PS) lose the votes of artists and intellectuals as well as "bobos" (bourgeois bohemians) which used to be the mainstay of their electoral base. And all this while CEOs so much courted by the PS will continue to vote for the right.

Time to be an "indignado" with a cause

So what next? The sound money is on some sort of compromise; the text of the bill will be amended by the Senate next month, before coming back to the Assembly. This means it will be "retouched" -- as even the government is now admitting; and that will mean a victory for social movements. Whatever happens the War of the Lefts won't be over. And the final result may even come up in the form of a collective suicide -- to the benefit of the Right.

Meanwhile, growth in France remains feeble at best. Euro 2016 starts in only two weeks, on June 10. France may expect to receive as many as 1.5 million foreign tourists and profit to the tune of 1.3 billion. The fan zone under construction in front of the Eiffel Tower will attract at least 100,000 people daily.

If there is no solution in the coming days, the Hollande-Valls duo will have to back down. The French security system won't be able to cope, simultaneously, with a high terrorist alert and policing myriad demonstrations (a huge one is already scheduled for June 14). A lot is riding on the success of the Euro football, not the currency. Football, in this case, is far from politically neutral; if the whole show is a major success, it's Hollande who will reap the benefits.

Socialists in France, meanwhile, could do worse than take a look at neighboring Spain.

Next Page  1  |  2

(Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher).

Valuable 3   Well Said 2   News 2  
Rate It | View Ratings

Pepe Escobar Social Media Pages: Facebook page url on login Profile not filled in       Twitter page url on login Profile not filled in       Linkedin page url on login Profile not filled in       Instagram page url on login Profile not filled in

Pepe Escobar is an independent geopolitical analyst. He writes for RT, Sputnik and TomDispatch, and is a frequent contributor to websites and radio and TV shows ranging from the US to East Asia. He is the former roving correspondent for Asia (more...)
 

Go To Commenting
The views expressed herein are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of this website or its editors.
Writers Guidelines

 
Contact AuthorContact Author Contact EditorContact Editor Author PageView Authors' Articles
Support OpEdNews

OpEdNews depends upon can't survive without your help.

If you value this article and the work of OpEdNews, please either Donate or Purchase a premium membership.

STAY IN THE KNOW
If you've enjoyed this, sign up for our daily or weekly newsletter to get lots of great progressive content.
Daily Weekly     OpEd News Newsletter
Name
Email
   (Opens new browser window)
 

Most Popular Articles by this Author:     (View All Most Popular Articles by this Author)

You Want War? Russia is Ready for War

Why Putin is driving Washington nuts

All aboard the New Silk Road(s)

The IMF goes to war in Ukraine

Why Qatar wants to invade Syria

It was Putin's missile?

To View Comments or Join the Conversation:

Tell A Friend