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OpEdNews Op Eds    H2'ed 11/1/19

Canada's Contribution to African Subjugation.

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Yves Engler
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Republished from Yves Engler

Brian Mulroney and Stephen Lewis at UN
Brian Mulroney and Stephen Lewis at UN
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Stephen Lewis is a liberal imperialist

Canada's contribution to African subjugation.

Just before the election Svend Robinson for Burnaby North-Seymour published an endorsement from Lewis. The Facebook page for the left-wing NDP candidate noted, "Thanks to the legendary Stephen Lewis for this stellar endorsement!"

The mainstream left's deification of Lewis reflects its alignment with Canadian imperialism. Ontario NDP leader from 1970 to 1978, Lewis was stridently anti-Palestinian. He demanded the federal government cancel a major UN conference scheduled for Toronto in 1975 because the Palestine Liberation Organization was granted observer status at the UN the previous year and their representatives might attend. In a 1977 speech to pro-Israel fundraiser United Jewish Appeal, which the Canadian Jewish News titled "Lewis praises [Conservative premier Bill] Davis for Stand on Israel", Lewis denounced the UN's "wantonly anti-social attitude to Israel."

At the NDP's 2018 convention Lewis' sister, Janet Solberg, was maybe the loudest anti-Palestinian. Former president of the Ontario NDP and federal council member, Solberg was a long time backroom organizer for her brother and works at the Stephen Lewis Foundation.

Lewis' wife Michele Landsberg was a staunch anti-Palestinian herself. In one of her latter Toronto Star columns the prominent feminist wrote, "to keep their people primed for endless war, Palestinians have inculcated racist hatred of Jews and of Israel in school texts, official newspaper articles and leaders' pronouncements, in language so hideous it would have made Goebbels grin."

I can't find any evidence of Lewis distancing himself from his or family's previous anti-Palestinian positions.

Lewis backed the 2011 NATO bombing of Libya. "To forestall debate on Libya, Gaza and NATO in 2011," wrote Barry Weisleder about the NDP convention that year, "Lewis gave a rhapsodic introduction to the foreign policy selections, during which he bestowed his blessing on the murderous NATO bombing of Libya, purportedly as an antidote to alleged mass rapes attributed to forces of the Ghadaffi regime." Amnesty and Human Rights Watch couldn't find evidence of the alleged mass rape. Amnesty senior crisis response adviser Donatella Rovera, who was in Libya for three months after the start of the uprising, said: "We have not found any evidence or a single victim of rape or a doctor who knew about somebody being raped." Vehemently opposed by the African Union, the war on Libya destabilizing that country and surrounding states. Tens of thousands were killed and Libya remains at war.

Lewis promoted the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine used to justify the 2011 NATO war in Libya and the 2004 overthrow of Haiti's elected government. R2P is a Canadian promoted high-minded cover for Western imperialism.

During the 2015 tour for my Canada in Africa: 300 Years of Aid and Exploitation I came across an iPolitics interview with Lewis on Prime Minister Stephen Harper's policies in Africa. In it the former UN Special Envoy for HIV-AIDS in Africa said Stephen Harper's government was not doing enough to fight the disease in Africa and decried Canada's withdrawal from the continent. "It's heartbreaking. You know what Canada could do. You know the difference we could make," said Canada's former Permanent Representative to the UN. But criticizing Harper's failure to 'do more' in Africa was an affront to the victims of Canadian policy on the continent, because asking the Conservative leader for more was like the hen house rooster calling for more foxes. The Conservatives waged war on Libya and worked aggressively to increase the $30 billion Canadian mining sector's profits at the expense of local African communities. Most troubling of all, Harper's promotion of heavy carbon emitting tar sands and sabotage of international climate change negotiations was tantamount to a death sentence to ever-growing numbers of Africans.

Yet, on Africa no Canadian is more revered than Lewis. Though he's widely viewed as a champion of the continent, the standing of the former Deputy Executive Director of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) reflects the dearth of critical discussion about Canada's role in Africa. In fact, rather than advancing African liberation, the long-time member of Canadian and UN policy-making circles represents the critical end of an establishment debate oscillating between neo-conservatives who advocate aggressive, nakedly self-interested policies and those who promote the "Responsibility to Protect", "do more" worldview.

As I describe in Left, Right: Marching to the Beat of Imperial Canada I failed to find any serious criticism Lewis directed at Canadian foreign policies except to deplore Ottawa's insufficient aid. Lewis has long bemoaned the lack of "support" for Africa all the while ignoring Ottawa and corporate Canada's contribution to the continent's impoverishment.

But the staunch advocate of "aid" appears remarkably uninterested in the often self-interested and harmful character of "aid". He ignores how Ottawa initially began dispersing aid to African countries as a way to dissuade newly independent countries from following wholly independent paths or falling under the influence of the Communist bloc. A big part of Canada's early assistance went to train militaries, including the Ghanaian military that overthrew (with Ottawa's backing) pan-Africanist independence leader Kwame Nkrumah in 1966. Since the 1980s hundreds of millions of dollars in Canadian aid money has gone to support pro-corporate structural adjustment policies and other initiatives benefiting Canada's rapacious mining industry in Africa.

Lewis all but overlooks his own country's role in subjugating the continent. I failed to find any comment on the many thousands of Canadian soldiers and missionaries who helped conquer the continent or undermine African cultural ways at the turn of the 19th century. Nor does Lewis seem to have mentioned official Ottawa's multifaceted support for European colonial rule or Canada's role in overthrowing progressive post-independence leaders Patrice Lumumba, Milton Obote and Kwame Nkrumah.

On the other hand, Lewis has repeatedly celebrated Canadian foreign policy. When Nelson Mandela died in 2013 Lewis engaged in aggressive mythmaking, boasting about "the intensity of our opposition to apartheid" and "the extraordinary role that Canada had played in fighting apartheid." But, as I detail here, this is total hogwash.

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[Republished from Yves Engler blog] Yves Engler is a Montre'al-based activist and author. He has published ten books.  His newest one is Left, Right: Marching to the Beat of Imperial Canada.  Some of his other (more...)
 

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