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OpEdNews Op Eds    H4'ed 12/12/13

TIME's Person of the Year Exemplifies Open Closure

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I see the amiable example that he is setting as an example of what Walter J. Ong, S.J. (1912-2003), refers to as "open closure" for each person to cultivate. As Ong uses this term, the "closure" part of the expression refers to what the person holds as principles that he or she is not willing to change. Pope Francis holds the church's teachings as such principles that he is not willing to change. Nevertheless, he is willing to engage in encounters with people who do not agree with him about the church's teachings. Thus in this way, he is "open" to encounters with other people who hold different views.

 

Ong develops his thought about open closure in his essay "Voice and the Opening of Closed Systems" in the book Interfaces of the Word: Studies in the Evolution of Consciousness and Culture (Cornell University Press, 1977, pages 305-341). Fortunately, this book is now back in print and available on a print-on-demand basis from the publisher -- and through Amazon and other online book sellers. This one essay is worth the price of the book.

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Thomas James Farrell is professor emeritus of writing studies at the University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD). He started teaching at UMD in Fall 1987, and he retired from UMD at the end of May 2009. He was born in 1944. He holds three degrees from Saint Louis University (SLU): B.A. in English, 1966; M.A.(T) in English 1968; Ph.D.in higher education, 1974. On May 16, 1969, the editors of the SLU student newspaper named him Man of the Year, an honor customarily conferred on an administrator or a faculty member, not on a graduate student -- nor on a woman up to that time. He is the proud author of the book (more...)
 

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