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Barack Obama and the "End" of Racism

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The isolation engendered by a quarter-century of the War on Drugs and the War on Gangs – which is actually a war on poor people of color in the US – is overwhelmingly intense.  It’s suffocating: and the silence about the war on poor people of color in the US has been punctured only twice -  first, by the Los Angeles rebellion in 1992, and secondly by the mass marches of millions of Brown people protesting the State’s efforts to retroactively turn even more millions of migrants into instant felons in 2006. 

The war against the oppressed nationalities in the US is real.  In the ghettos, the barrios and on the rez it’s a palpable phenomenon: Millions of families are missing their sons and daughters.  Again, their children make up roughly 20% of the prison population of the world, again – not just of the US – of the world. 

But for white Amerikkka, it may as well be taking place in Baghdad, not next door.  They know a little about what’s up in Iraq, of course, but not about what is happening to much more intimately, right next door, and in their names. 

Barack Obama, in the meantime, says that the invasion of Iraq was misdirected.  It was the wrong war.  The Empire’s real enemy, he says, lay elsewhere. 

He says nothing at all about the War at Home against his own people. 

It’s not after all, that racism is over.  It’s that whites imagine that they can now be at peace about it – that the race war in Amerikkka is over as a two-sided affair.  Glen Ford of Black Agenda Report, in a fascinating and important debate with Michael Eric Dyson, says the Obama campaign is "relentlessly sending out signals to white people that a vote for Barack Obama, an Obama presidency, would signal the beginning of the end of black-specific agitation, that it would take race discourse off of the table."  Ford says, “Barack Obama does not carry our burden, in addition to other burdens.  He in fact promises to lift white-people-as-a-whole’s burden, the burden of having to listen to these very specific and historical black complaints, to deal with the legacies of slavery.  That is his promise to them.”  

An exhaustive NAACP report indicates that there is very little difference between the stances of Obama and Clinton on issues important to Blacks.  Others have noted the centrist nature of the Obama campaign more broadly.  Black legal scholar Vernellia Randall, of the University of Dayton, Ohio, says that Obama has No specific plan for addressing  institutionalized racism, and that he doesn’t even acknowledge the issue.  (Others have noted the centrist nature of the Obama campaign more broadly.) 

In the white imagination, Barack Obama represents, not the “End of Racism” (racism has an experiential, existential meaning for only the barest sliver of the white population), but, he represents, rather, the end of the struggle to end racism.  

The “End of Racism,” like the” End of History” proclaimed by Francis Fukuyama with the fall of the Soviet Union, is meant to signify and hail the end of polarization and struggle, a final assimilative victory in which the antagonist (Communist or Black, respectively) is absorbed into the benevolent embrace of the white capitalist empire – there to disappear as a problem - even as a distinct entity. 

Obama, in this context, can be viewed as a kind of Gorbachev, a figure that surrendered the sovereignty and independence of his nation, opened it to overt capitalism, collapse and chaos, and who, in the process, became the darling of the capitalist world; who became, in the West, at least, a figure representing “reconciliation and peace” – not capitulation and betrayal.  

In the Amerikkkan imagination, Obama signals the co-optation, not of the pseudo-Marxist Soviet style socialism, but of the drive for Black liberation, autonomy and self –determination – the end of Black Nationalism, of the Black nation as a distinct people with a distinct history, distinct needs, a distinct culture, a distinct oppression and a distinct agenda.  It signifies the supremacy of the white nation over the Black nation, just as the so-called “End of History” is meant to signify the supremacy of capitalism over all anti-capitalist potentials for organizing society. 

The only awareness most whites have of racism comes as a result of the immediate and very short term impact of the struggle of peoples of color upon their consciousness.  The silencing of that struggle means only the end of its painful intrusion into white awareness – not the end of racism as an omnipresent, violent burden on the oppressed, not the end of racism as omnipresent oppression and degradation.  As noted above, Obama has no plan, and thus, it is fair to say, no intention of ending systemic racism in the US.  It’s easier to pretend for popular consumption, that it no longer exists. 

Barack Obama is priceless.  If he didn’t exist, as the saying goes, they’d have had to invent him.  And, no matter Obama’s subjective intentions – white people did just that in their imaginations and in setting the social terms of the New Racism.  The very best one can say is that Obama’s let them get by with it by pandering to it.  I’ll leave the worst one can say to you.  It’s closer to the point, and to the truth. 

It should be more than clear by now that Barack Obama will not save us.  But neither is the point to expose the man as an individual, or even as a hypocrite, betrayer or oppressor.  The point is to see him in context, within the limits of the system, the matrix, the cultural and political environment in which he arose and in which he operates.  It’s not that Barack Obama, per se, is worthless, it’s that none of the dreams in us that he speaks to so deeply in us can be fulfilled under the system of oppression he is an expression of and that his candidacy concentrates in visible form. 

There is nothing wrong at all in the hopes we have that Obama’s rhetoric speaks to.  The problem lies in what Herbert Marcuse called “repressive desublimation – a hope, a need, that has been buried and denied by an oppressive system, is allowed some room to breathe, then co-opted and redirected back into a form that ultimately reinforces the oppressive system that denied and suppressed out hopes and needs in the first place.  That’s what Obama represents.  

He speaks to our dreams of connection, of reciprocity, of balance, sanity and a noble way of life.  He speaks to our hope for a world worth living in, to our hope for the future generations that have been crushed for decades now under the heel of the Bush regime and its predecessors.  The enormous energy for change unleashed in the 1960s has been buried deeper and deeper under the weight of oppression, and, especially for the last 7 years, under the weight of the most cynical, sadistic, apocalyptic regime of our lifetimes, a regime that has embraced a vision of global destruction and that has denied every life-giving hope.  

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Juan Santos is a Los Angeles based writer and editor. His essays can be found at: http://the-fourth-world.blogspot.com /. He can be reached at: JuanSantos at Mexica.net.
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