In Libya, the UAE has been criticized for violating a 2011 UN Security Council arms embargo by supplying combat equipment to the LAAF, the armed group commanded by General Khalifa Haftar with a well-established record of human right abuses. So this deal with Israel gives the UAE a much-needed veneer of respectability.
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo meets with Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Jan. 12, 2019.
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But it is impossible to understand the impetus for this deal without putting it in the context of the ongoing hostilities between all three countries and Iran. Following the old adage that "the enemy of my enemy is my friend," in recent years Israel has been negotiating with various Gulf states, including the UAE, to push back against Iran's growing influence in the region.
As the communique announcing the Israeli-UAE deal asserted, the U.S., Israel and the UAE "share a similar outlook regarding threats in the region." This dovetails with Trump's anti-Iran obsession, which includes withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal and his "maximum pressure" campaign designed to force Iran back to the negotiating table to make a "better deal."
In announcing the UAE-Israeli pact, Trump declared with ridiculous bravado that if he wins the elections, he'll have a new deal with Iran within 30 days. Anyone who believes this must be almost as delusional as Trump.
Biden Boasts
The fact that this agreement between two Middle East countries was first announced thousands of miles away in Washington DC shows how it is more about shoring up Trump's slumping electoral campaign and improving Netanyahu's battered image in Israel than bringing peace to the Middle East. It also shows that Netanyahu and bin Zayed have a stake in seeing Trump win a second term in the White House.
Instead of pointing out the hollowness of the pact, Joe Biden's response was unfortunately to congratulate Israel and the UAE and try to take credit for the deal. "I personally spent time with leaders of both Israel and the U.A.E. during our administration, building the case for cooperation and broader engagement," he said. "I am gratified by today's announcement."
The normalization of relations between the UAE and Israel, facilitated by the U.S., serves to prop up three repressive leaders -- Trump, Netanyahu, and bin Zayed -- and will cause further harm to Palestinians. It is both a shame and a sham.
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