The electroencephalograph detects three distinct patterns of electrical activity -- waking... sleeping... d r e a m i n g
waking the only state which doesn't make the animal vulnerable in the extreme. Natural selection should have opted not to sleep, but the state is so very ancient perhaps even reptiles dare to dream
though it renders animals so powerfully immobile and unresponsive to outside stimuli that ocean-living mammals hardly sleep at all because they have no place to hide. In fact, in the open ocean sleep could equal suicide!
But ... rather than increase mammals' vulnerability, could sleep have evolved to extend their longevity?
Prey animals have shallow, dreamless sleep. Predators dream as though they know they're safe. But animals we know today as predators might have had ancestors who used to be prey.
Baby mammals may have played noisily even at times of considerable risk when their mothers went out to hunt. Sleep's immobilization would have ended this.
Even Leo, King of Beasts, may have descended from far more vulnerable predecessors or before becoming royalty feared even more formidable predators.
Mammals arose in an epoch during days which were dominated by the hair-raising hiSSSSSSSSSing of THUNderous MURderous carNIVorous cold-blooded, bone-chilling altogether HIDeous
REPTILES
which, except in the tropics, are subject to nocturnal immobility, so the night, for warm-blooded animals, was alive with developmental possibilities since the nocturnal, non-tropical ecological niches were surely vacant, mammals were able to move into them and develop supremely sophisticated senses of hearing, smell and sight, evolution's gift given for surviving uncountable, cold dark Mesozoic nights.
So it may have been essential for them to remain immobilized and hidden during the late Mesozoic days ruled by giGANtic predatory lizards.
Reptiles were the Lords of the Day. Mammals scurried about by night, preying alternately on one another in a carefully-choreographed primordial fight.
Proto mammals posed a deadly threat to lethargic reptiles during the night, and by gobbling up their buried eggs may have accelerated dinosaurial demise.
If not for the extinction of dinosaurs, descendants of Saurornithoides might be Earth's dominant life form today wondering what would have happened had mammals destroyed them.
But with dinosaur extinction the daytime hours became benevolent and compulsory daytime sleep for mammals was suddenly irrelevant.
Vi's works appear widely both in print and online. She conducts Poetry Workshops and gives readings in Central New York. Her latest chapbook is "Sine Qua Non Antiques (an Arcanum of History, Geography and Treachery).