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August 13, 2007 at 08:59:29

China Must address Darfur

by Eliot Gould     Page 1 of 2 page(s)

www.opednews.com

 

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The Al Bashir Government of the Sudan finally modified its policy of “obstruction, delay and redefinition” in Darfur by “accommodating and welcoming” a newly authorized UN Peacekeeping mission .There are still several measures that are being discussed. Many involve logistics and timing for a new UN Security Council Peacekeeping mission to Darfur.

Practically, the change in the Sudan government position is to allow the 19,000 troops and 7,000. police into the area. Since 2003, the region of Sudan has seen over 400,000 innocent deaths and a displaced population of 2.5 million. The government of Al Bashir has systematically prevented previous efforts for humanitarian relief and temporary cessations to the violence, such as those bargained by New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson last fall. One of the “stumbling blocks” and objections was the composition of the prior temporary forces being composed from the African Union, rather than “a UN umbrella ” group whose  composition would be more diverse than African nations.

Officially, the United States presents a bland mixed metaphor of the motivations. Alberto Fernandez, Charge d’ Affairs in Khartoum , August 8th delivered plastic sheeting to assist in the flood control stating: “ This plastic sheeting will allow 78,000 Sudanese citizens to build a dry, temporary shelter – a big step toward helping rebuild their lives. This delivery of plastic sheeting is only one part of the United States’ effort to help those affected by flooding. In addition to this donation, valued at over  $600,000, the U.S. Government is providing support to the UN-coordinated response to the flooding, as well as an additional 1 million U.S. dollars for the non-governmental organizations’ flood-response efforts ”. Official policy seems to be comparable to fixing a leak under the kitchen sink while there is the house is on fire.

Allyn Brooks-LaSure of the Save Darfur Coalition posited to me over telephone “ that the UN Peacekeeping Resolution was a “positive step, but the Save Darfur Coalition “cautiously welcomes the UN resolution.” He repeated that the prior 2006 resolution was never implemented.

Time will tell happens in the short-term to this conflict which began in 2003 when ethnic African tribes rebelled against an Arab dominated government. The Sudanese national government responded by using its army forces and unofficially encouraging and supporting Arab genocidal militia groups. These militias, called “janjiweed’ ,were given free roam to “protect the nation”. They invariably conscripted young Arab teens into their service through the use of ‘adoption laws“.

The groups were then sent out throughout the countryside to kill all of the ethnics. If they declined to participate in the slaughter,they would find themselves subject to execution by their own group leaders--usually an older teens..

With the authorization, it is estimated that a professional force could be trained and deployed. by the end of the year. The French and the UK maintained weeks of negotiations with the Sudan Government and their main backers, the Chinese. The UN authorization will give the peace keeping mission authority to use force to protect lives and humanity, protect shipments of aid, assure conditions of the accords, and to protect themselves.

UN Envoy Jan Eliasson set upon a three day visit to the region before engaging the Sudan government with the particulars.

“ The message I heard today, was that they did not want to divide Darfurians into Africans or Arabs. That was a positive message. The Arab tribes had some doubts about the role of the United Nations in terms of the peace keeping where they feel that they will be seen as opponents. But I assured them, of course, that the whole principle of the United Nations operation is to bring about security for all in the area where we have responsibility.

Six months is an eternity to the displaced and hungry. And that would be without glitches or further objections in the UN  General Assembly or Security Council. France , Denmark and Indonesia offered to provide ground troops, but the British Foreign Office announced that “we’re not going to be putting soldiers with guns and tanks in Darfur. ” The Australian Foreign Minister, Alexander Downer, said his government would send a small “contingent of doctor and nurses, but no troops or security personnel because of Australia’s commitments in Iraq, Afghanistan and Solomon Islands. ” Sweden, Poland, Turkey and South Africa said  they “would consider” sending troops.

In the long term , the road to peace in Darfur goes through China. China is Sudan's chief diplomatic sponsor and its  largest foreign investor and source of weapons. As a result, China can use its significant influence over the Sudanese  government to determine Darfur's future. China has been the Sudan's biggest defender of the Sudanese genocidal regime and to objections in the diplomatic world. However, pressure is mounting and there couldn't be a better time to remind China that its own international reputation is at stake. This is a unique moment. The entire world is looking to China as next year's Olympic Games are intended to be a “worldwide celebration of hope for international cooperation and peace.”

The major link between the Sudan and China is oil for money. and money for arms. China’s growth as an economic power over the last score of years requires a growing share of the world’s oil reserves. China imports over 2/3 of Sudan’s oil. Sudan uses up to 70 % of its oil revenue on military expenditures. The Chinese oppose ‘sanctions upon Sudan in the UN discussions. Their apparent silence over humanitarian needs of the nation and region benefits is explained easily: enhanced oil leases .

Progress is scarce when guns and violence are the measure of a society . Calls upon the Chinese must be continue with all due respect. And be clear: The expansionist causes of violence must end. The mechanism for an interim solution is to allow without further objections the UN Peacekeepers. The means for longer term solution is for the international community to promptly implement a Comprehensive Regional strategy in Africa to protect civilians, facilitate humanitarian operations, reduce violence, and facilitate conditions for sustainable peace in eastern Chad , northern Central African Republic , and Darfur , Sudan .

The foundation of this plan to succeed will be expenditures for building ,construction and agricultural development. Oil is a precious commodity which must be taken in moderation with the other balances of life. These need to be modeled toward sustaining economies rather than rampant commercialized expansion.

The 1700 trade ships sailing under the Chinese flag delivering international goods is just one expression of the emergence of  current state of China. Trade must continue to flourish as trade continues to continues to expand with innovation and  technologies. The building of the ships stimulated new housing and promises an industry and level of commerce exceeding Japanese and Korean shipping tonnage.

China could reverse the silhouettes of silence, and offer “Ships of Hope” with medicines and foods offered in charitable manner, signaling a more pragmatic posture for national governments and mutual assistance.

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www.eliotgould.com

Eliot Gould , 52, is currently active in New Mexico's political scene. A native of Chicago,and active in Chicago politics,Gould studied the Presidency at Center for the Study of the Presidency, with extensive writings upon Lincoln and Wilson.

 

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A 'senior' world citizen concerned about how badly our shared domicile is being ravaged by imperialists, dominionists, neo-cons and evangelists.
syed mahdiA 'senior' world citizen concerned about how badly our shared domicile is being ravaged by imperialists, dominionists, neo-cons and evangelists.

"China Must address Darfur" by Eliot Gould

"China must address Darfur" Why? What for? China needed Sudanese Crude oil supplies. They knocked on the Govt's door during office hours, made a generous offer and clinched the deal. Period! Compare this approach with the American, French and British approaches. First, they, through satellite imaging found Darfur floating on Oil reserves. They did not share this information with the Sudanese because Empires, 'expired' Empires as well as the only remaining Empire, are not in the business of dealing with Third World countries at par. They made no proposals, no offers like the Chinese did. They opted for something quite different. At the behest of their Oil Lobbies/Mafiosi, they planned, created, funded and protected a full blown insurgency in the Darfur Region based on time tested imperial policies of divide and rule, demonize and colonize, using the centuries old Darfur Divide between sheep + camel raising tribes and the agricultural tribes, based on disputed grazing lands and use of limited water resources. These age old and perennial bones of contention were blown out of proportion by Western Media paid to do so by the Western Oil Cartels. Money was no problem, PETRO DOLLARS! All sorts of myths were concocted. The Northern pastoral nomadic tribes were described as being Arabs whereas the Southern tribes were described as being Black and African. In fact ALL Darfurians are Arabs because ALL speak the Arabic language. ALL Darfurians are Black, the ones from the North are even blacker than those from the South. Thank God, ALL Darfurians are Muslims which made it a little difficult for the Evangelists and other US based Churches to use another divide, the religious divide in Darfur, like they did in Southern Sudan for 20 odd years, which conflict was also created, planned and funded by the US Oilies. Not that the American Churches did not try, they did, but they could not continue because no Darfurian would buy their End of the World Rapturist Come to Jesus Evangelism. The Oilies then encouraged and paid NGOs to create and sustain the GENOCIDE blietzkrieg! They found the going easy because the Sudanese Govt had bleeded itself to bankruptcy during the preceding 20 years of their Southern Secessionist Insurgency. Darfur would have been lost by Sudan forever had not  Almighty intervened in time. The Southern Insurgency came to an end and other black African countries saw through the divide and rule/ demonize and colonize RUSES at work in darfur, Chad and Niger! To stem the tide of the Darfurian Secessionist Insurgecy the only forces available to the Sudanese Govt were the Janjaweed, a camel mounted border guard force armed with World War II Royal Enfield 303 Rifles! This against AK47s, Uzis, M16's, rocket launchers etc smuggled to the insurgents by the Oilies through an obliging puppet Govt in Chad, which borders Darfur. The Sudanese had no Armed Forces left in Sudan, nor ordnance in their stores because of the earlier timely sanctions imposed by the West on Sudan. The Janjaweed did what they had to do to keep Sudan intact. What would America do to prevent Eliot Gould's new Mexico from seceeding from the United States? One can only guess in light of what the American Hordes are doing in Iraq!

In conclusion, it was America aided by Britain and France who have created this mess in Darfur. They and only they should clear this mess. Why should the Chinese be forced to help the Western Oilies out of their misadventure?          

by syed mahdi (1 articles, 0 quicklinks, 0 diaries, 125 comments) on Monday, August 13, 2007 at 4:51:11 PM
 


Musician and writer, who has lived and worked on all the continents and whose articles on media have been published in China, Italy, England and the US, and now resides in New York City.
Jay JansonMusician and writer, who has lived and worked on all the continents and whose articles on media have been published in China, Italy, England and the US, and now resides in New York City.

CIA Involvement in Darfur Goes Unreported - Should be taken

Dear OpEdNews colleague Eliot Gould,

I once worked on a documentary for an anniversary of the African Development Bank and although never was in Darfur, I was close enough to the Sudan border in Ethiopian and Kenya and have a spot in my heart for the magnificent people of this region. I just knocked out this article when I remembered, (I'm well into my 70s) of U.S. backing the rebels was never being factored in.
By the way, I wonder and ask you as someone more conversant on the Sudan than I, whether or not the U.S. is still actively supporting the rebellion{s}, either materially or diplomatically, either openly or secretly. sentimentally, morally and/or spiritually.?
Appreciativly in advance should you have time to read my article below, also orginally published by our OpEdNews, and comment,
Jay Janson

While there is great sorrow and indignation over the suffering and loss of life in the Sudan, early U.S. involvement in the war goes unmentioned. Instead, the U.S. leads an effort to condemn China for buying Sudan's oil. For years the U.S. had paid for war in hopes to arrange for some eventual control of the oil discovered in Darfur, (all well once well reported in the New York Times). The human crises receives modest financial aid from a U.S. government, silently protected from any embarrassment of acknowledging a prime complicity in fomenting war in Darfur.

HistoryNewNetwork, George Mason University republished the following from:
click here

"Early CIA Involvement in Darfur Has Gone Unreported"

http://hnn.us/roundup/entries/34473.html HNN Darfur

republished as well by Global Research, Operation Sudan of SaveDafur, UK IndyMedia, Ethiopian News, FreeThoughtManifesto, Islamic Forum, Countercurrents, Nicholas D. Kristof, Schema-Root news, jcturner23's reviews, NewsTrust,News Search Tracker, alfatomega, Newsvine, Digg, Netscape, Boreal Access, Newswire, Tailrank, Congo Music News, Zaire, mideastyouth.com, Darfur News from Google, ibrattleboro.com and sundry other sites from the original in OpEdNews, January 23, 2007

click here

There has been a glaring omission in the U.S. media presentation of the Darfur tragedy. The compassion demonstrated, mostly in words, until recently, has not been accompanied by a recognition of U.S. complicity, or at least involvement, in the war which has led to the enormous suffering and loss of life that has been taking place in Darfur for many years.

In 1978 oil was discovered in Southern Sudan. Rebellious war began five years later and was led by John Garang, who had taken military training at infamous Fort Benning, Georgia. "The US government decided, in 1996, to send nearly $20 million of military equipment through the 'front-line' states of Ethiopia, Eritrea and Uganda to help the Sudanese opposition overthrow the Khartoum regime." [Federation of American Scientists fas.org]

Between 1983 and the peace agreement signed in January 2005, Sudan's civil war took nearly two million lives and left millions more displaced. Garang became a First Vice President of Sudan as part of the peace agreement in 2005. From 1983, "war and famine-related effects resulted in more than 4 million people displaced and, according to rebel estimates, more than 2 million deaths over a period of two decades."
[CIA Fact Book -entry Sudan]

The BBC obituary of John Garang, who died in a plane crash shortly afterward, describes him as having "varied from Marxism to drawing support from Christian fundamentalists in the US." "There was always confusion on central issues such as whether the Sudan People's Liberation Army was fighting for independence for southern Sudan or merely more autonomy. Friends and foes alike found the SPLA's human rights record in southern Sudan and Mr Garang's style of governance disturbing." Gill Lusk - deputy editor of Africa Confidential and a Sudan specialist who interviewed the ex-guerrilla leader several times over the years was quoted by BBC, "John Garang did not tolerate dissent and anyone who disagreed with him was either imprisoned or killed."

CIA use of tough guys like Garang in Sudan, Savimbi in Angola, Mobutu in Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo), had been reported, even in mass media, though certainly not featured or criticized, but presently, this is of course buried away from public awareness and meant to be forgotten, as commercial media focuses on presenting the U.S. wars of today in a heroic light. It has traditionally been the chore of progressive, alternate and independent journalism to see that their deathly deeds supported by U.S. citizens tax dollars are not forgotten, ultimately not accepted and past Congresses and Presidents held responsible, even in retrospect, when not in real time.

Oil and business interests remain paramount and although Sudan is on the U.S. Government's state sponsors of terrorism list, the United States alternately praises its cooperation in tracking suspect individuals or scolds about the Janjaweed in Darfur. National Public Radio on May 2, 2005 had Los Angeles Times writer Ken Silverstein talk about his article "highlighting strong ties between the U.S. and Sudanese intelligence services, despite the Bush administration's criticism of human-rights violation in the Sudan." Title was "Sudan, CIA Forge Close Ties, Despite Rights Abuses." Nicholas Kristof, of The New York Times, won a 2006 Pulitzer Prize for "his having alerted this nation and the world to these massive crimes against humanity. He made six dangerous trips to Darfur to report names and faces of victims of the genocide for which President Bush had long before indicted the government of Sudan to the world's indifference." [Reuters] But last November saw the opening of a new U.S. consulate in Juba the capital of the Southern region. (Maybe consider this an example of "If you can't beat 'em, join 'em!" especially where oil is involved.)

The point is there is human suffering at mammoth level proportions. Humanitarian activists are trying to pry open the purse strings of an administration and congress willing to spend billions upon billions to get people killed and keep them in their place, namely, at our feet. Reminding Congress of what needs to be atoned for because of past policies of supporting war and human destruction could eventually make present policies of war intolerable. Americans are presently not exactly conscious stricken about dead and maimed Iraqis and Afghans, for commercial media always keeps of most of the human particulars of war crimes modestly out of sight, dramatizing much lesser losses and suffering of American military personal abroad.

Darfur made the headlines again because a governor of presidential timber was building up his foreign policy credentials. Meanwhile we are going to continue to see newsreels of our mass media depressing us with scenes of starving children, basically as testimony of how evil another Islamic nation's government is, so we can feel good - and want to purchase the products needing the advertising - which pays for the entertainment/news programs - which keep viewers in the dark about THEIR contribution to the suffering brought upon those people all the way over there in Africa.

Just try to put 4 and 2 million of anything into perspective. We are talking about an equivalent to the sets of eyes of half the population of Manhattan. Imagine one of us, whether a precious child ,a handsome man, a beautiful women, - to the tune of, (dirge of), one times four million, half of us dead. Sorry! It has no impact right? We realize that, remembering the words of Joseph Stalin (of all people), "One man's death is a tragedy, a thousand, is a statistic." There is absolutely no way we can whip up enough anguish to match a total of four million displaced and two million dead Sudanese, unless we could be of a mind and heart with Martin Luther King dealing with three million dead Vietnamese, also as in this case, over on the other side of the world, far from our living rooms - "So it is that those of us who are yet determined that "America will be" are led down the path of protest and dissent, working for the health of our land." (MLK, 1967, "Beyond Vietnam")

This writer remembers reading newspapers articles about the U.S. backing the Southern Sudan rebellion way back then. If we had supported a side that wound up winning, we would be bragging about our having supported 'freedom fighters'. But we just threw a lot of money and outdated weapons at a John Garang in the Sudan, as we did with Jonas Savimbi in Angola, to the ultimate destruction of millions of people, and they LOST! Like we did in Vietnam, and half-way lost in Korea, and now are mid-way losing in Iraq and Afghanistan. Jesus! Calculating the chances of an investment in human life and money coming to a fruition of sorts - that is certainly the job of any intelligence gathering agency! What we have had is an Agency using its gathered intelligence to do unintelligent things because, as our Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote more than a hundred and twenty-five years ago, "Things are in the saddle and ride herd over men" (trampling others under foot, we might add)

The European Union is under pressure from inside to assure that a United Nations force of 20,000 men will be sent to Darfur as required by Security Council resolution 1706, and to threaten sanctions in order to halt a war the U.S. was originally interested to see begun.

The U.N. Security Council will receive a list from the International Criminal Court of those Sudanese officials who could be charged with war crimes. The list is expected include some members of rebel organizations among Sudanese government officials and Janjaweed militias. There assuredly will be no names on the list of non-Sudanese officials of nations which were known to have involved themselves in this Sudanese civil war contrary to accepted provisions and obligations of U.N. membership. But we can know that the responsibility for war, slaughter, rape and theft in Sudan extends beyond the leaders of those murderously wielding guns and swords.

It will be good if outside influence will now be focused on peace, but citizens best be vigilant of their nation's foreign policy intentions. The world has heard many protestations that oil is not a reason for war, but blood and oil has been known to mix.
-------------------------- end of article-------------------

That now the U.S. use its economic power humanely, to promote peace in the Sudan and give generously to help war victims.

Appreciatively again in advance of possibly hearing something back on this from my colleague Eliot Gould, author of a nice article encouraging China to do more to help,
Jay Janson

by Jay Janson (74 articles, 0 quicklinks, 6 diaries, 87 comments) on Monday, August 13, 2007 at 5:03:13 PM
 

 

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