Can this relatively new movement pull off an ambitious General Strike to shut down a city like New York? In many ways, the success of this tactic requires alliances and coalitions that take far more time to build. Internal fears of "co-optation" may make it harder for Occupy to reach out to movements and political tendencies that are more reformist, although some labor unions are supportive.
Even if Occupy can't fully "shut it down" this year, the actions will attract media attention and show that this movement is still going and growing. It will become one more building block for sustained direct action.
That is, if it doesn't turn into the kind of mayhem that divided Occupy Oakland when violence followed its hoped for General Strike.
Throughout the history of Mayday, there have been tensions between anarchists and socialists. In 1886,one group issued a "Workingmen to Arms" proclamation. It said. In part, "one pound of dynamite is better than a bushel of ballots." Today, some members of the "black block" appear to consider the trashing of a Starbucks as a revolutionary act, as if there is a link between lattes and liberation.
When you go back to the very
first May Day Rally overseas, held on the 4th of May 1890, in Hyde
Park in London, you can read the remarks by Eleanor Marx (yes, from that family!) reminding the huge crowd that their giant
mobilization followed smaller ones in earlier years.
"I can remember," she said. "when we came in handfuls of a few dozen to Hyde Park to demand an Eight Hours' Bill, but the dozens have grown to hundreds, and the hundreds to thousands, until we have this magnificent demonstration that fills the park today. We are standing face to face with another demonstration, but I am glad to see that the great masses of the people are on our side."
That protest had a specific focus in seeking the 8 hour day for workers, an economic justice issue. Specific demands are important if you want the public to understand why you are protesting, what your movement wants., and how you are not just out to promote yourselves.
Added Marx: "Those of us who have gone through all the worry of the Dock Strike, and especially the Gasworkers' Strike, and have seen the men, women and children stand round us, have had enough of strikes, and we are determined to secure an eight hours' day by legal enactment; unless we do so, it will be taken from us at the first opportunity. We will only have ourselves to blame if we do not achieve the victory which this great day could so easily give us."
Again the protest was projected as part of a process--not an event in itself, or for itself, but one more action in an ongoing struggle designed, not for some apocalypse, but to build the movement even stronger.
She concluded, "we aim at a time when there will no longer be one class supporting two others, but the unemployed both at the top and at the bottom of society will be got rid of. This is not the end but only the beginning of the struggle; it is not enough to come here to demonstrate in favour of an eight hours' day. We must not be like some Christians who sin for six days and go to church on the seventh, but we must speak for the cause daily, and make the men, and especially the women that we meet, come into the ranks to help us."
When we think of that event in London, all these years, later we may not be aware of workers and working people are under attack today--not just politically but economically.
Already, the price of gas in
the US is expected to go up even more this May. The British press is reporting that there will be another
development there on May 1st.
Read this:
"Thousands of mortgage customers will see their monthly repayments rise as lenders increase their standard variable rates, leaving many borrowers locked into expensive deals.
Halifax's
SVR rise of 0.49% to 3.99% kicks in on 1 May, as do similar increases from Bank
of Ireland, Clydesdale and Yorkshire banks -- despite there being no change in the
Bank of England base rate. In early April, the Co-operative Bank also said it
would also increase its standard variable rate by 0.5% to 4.74% on 1 May.
Mortgage
analysts claim at least a million borrowers will be affected by the rises,
which have been blamed on changing conditions in the mortgage market and the
increased cost of funding. Lending is funded from a combination of repayments
from existing borrowers, savings deposits and, most importantly, buying in
money from the money markets. It is the cost of the latter that ultimately
determines the price of mortgages, and is leading."
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